When it comes to working at height safely and efficiently, understanding IPAF (International Powered Access Federation) categories is essential. Whether you’re a construction professional, maintenance technician or facilities manager, knowing which Mobile Elevating Work Platform (MEWP) licence you need can save time, reduce risk and ensure compliance on site.
Understanding IPAF and MEWP Categories
IPAF training is designed to teach operators how to use powered access equipment safely. The training is recognised internationally and provides successful candidates with a Powered Access Licence (PAL Card), valid for five years.
There are several MEWP categories under IPAF, each referring to a specific type of access platform. Here’s a breakdown:
- 1B – Static Boom
This category covers static boom lifts such as truck-mounted or trailer-mounted platforms. They’re ideal for jobs that require outreach rather than height, such as window cleaning, tree trimming, or work on telegraph poles. - 3A – Mobile Vertical
The 3A category includes scissor lifts — platforms that move vertically to provide safe, stable access to work areas. These are commonly used for indoor tasks such as electrical fitting, ceiling work, or maintenance in warehouses. - 3B – Mobile Boom
This applies to self-propelled boom lifts (often called cherry pickers) that can extend both vertically and horizontally. They’re used for a wide range of outdoor construction, maintenance and installation work where flexibility and reach are key.
Each category has its own unique operational requirements, and it’s crucial that operators are trained specifically for the type of machine they’ll be using.
Choosing the Right IPAF Course
If you’re unsure which course to take, consider your typical work environment and the type of equipment you’ll be using.
For instance:
- Working indoors on flat surfaces? → 3A (Scissor Lift)
- Needing both height and reach outdoors? → 3B (Boom Lift)
- Using a vehicle-mounted platform? → 1B (Static Boom)
Employers should also assess the equipment used on their sites and ensure that operators hold the appropriate IPAF certification for each machine type.
Why IPAF Training Matters
Operating a MEWP without the correct training poses serious safety risks. IPAF courses cover both the theory and practical aspects of operation — from pre-use checks to emergency descent procedures — ensuring operators are competent and confident.
Proper IPAF training doesn’t just protect the individual; it also safeguards the business by meeting Health and Safety Executive (HSE) and Work at Height Regulations requirements.
PD Training – Your Partner in Safety
At PD Training, we offer IPAF training for both businesses and individuals at our Maidenhead training centre. Whether you’re an employer looking to upskill your workforce or an individual seeking to gain recognised qualifications in powered access operation, our accredited courses provide hands-on, practical instruction from experienced trainers. Our Maidenhead facility is fully equipped with the latest MEWPs, ensuring every trainee gains real-world experience in a safe and supportive environment.
Whether you’re new to powered access or renewing your PAL Card, we make sure you leave fully prepared to handle MEWPs responsibly and in compliance with the latest safety standards.
Contact us for more information or to book your training!
